Sunday, 22 January 2012

Noise Pollution

Noise Pollution

Noise pollution

“Unwanted or undesired sound or sound without agreeable musical quality is called noise pollution”

Normal audible frequency range 80-1500 Hz

Noise measurement

These are measured in sound pressure level expressed as db

Decibel is relating unit of power and energy on logarthmetic scale

60db is 10 time higher than 70db

80 db is 100 time higher than 60db

Different ranges

1)

Conversation

60db

2)

Street traffic

70db

3)

Sports car

80db

4)

Rock and roll band

120db

5)

Jet plan

140db

0db is threshold level of hearing

Effect of noise

1) Interfere in communication

2) Loss of hearing

3) Increases blood pressure

4) It effects nervous system

5) It effects emotion and personality

6) A noise of 85-90 db is danger mark above this range it may cause serious threat for health

7) In Pakistan noise limit is 85 db for 8hr working

Noise measure

1) Restrict use of siren

2) Industries should use sound absorbing materials

3) For safety of workers use ear plugs

4) Reduction the noise level at domestic level

5) Maintained of automobiles

6) Control over vibrations

7) Low voice speaking

8) Prohibit use of loud speaker

Maintain machinery

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